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Cao Jiong

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Cao Jiong, a Cao Wei clansman and distant ancestor of Cao Fang, was known for advising Cao Shuang through his Six Generations Treatise.

History Records, vol. 20 · Not in the Romance

In the sources

Where the books name Cao Jiong

  • History · vol. 20Records of the Three Kingdoms

    漢宗室王侯,解印釋紱,貢奉社稷,猶懼不得爲臣妾,或乃爲之符命,頌莽恩德,豈不哀哉!…
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    漢宗室王侯,解印釋紱,貢奉社稷,猶懼不得爲臣妾,或乃爲之符命,頌莽恩德,豈不哀哉!由斯言之,非宗子獨忠孝於惠、文之間,而叛逆於哀、平之際也,徒權輕勢弱,不能有定耳。賴光武皇帝挺不世之姿,禽王莽於已成,紹漢嗣於旣絶,斯豈非宗子之力也?而曾不監秦之失策,襲周之舊制,踵王國之法,而徼倖無疆之期。至於桓、靈,閹竪執衡,朝無死難之臣,外無同憂之國,君孤立於上,臣弄權於下,本末不能相御,身首不能相使。由是天下鼎沸,姦凶幷爭,宗廟焚爲灰燼,宮室變爲榛藪,居九州之地,而身無所安處,悲夫!

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Cao Jiong was a member of the Cao Wei imperial clan and a distant ancestor of Cao Fang. He appears in historical records but not in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

Deeds

Cao Jiong submitted a memorial titled “Treatise on the Six Dynasties,” discussing the successes and failures of hereditary enfeoffment throughout the ages. He stressed the importance of the imperial clan serving as a bulwark, hoping this would prompt Cao Shuang to reflect, but Cao Shuang did not take his advice. (Recorded in historical sources)

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Relation graph of Cao JiongCao FangCao ShuangCao Jiong
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History · vol. 20

  • Advises

    Jiong hoped this argument would move Cao Shuang to understanding, but Shuang could not accept it

  • Kin

    Descendant of the elder brother of the palace attendant Shu Xing; a clan ancestor of the young emperor