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Eastern Wu

Deng You

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Deng You, an Eastern Wu officer, plotted to feign surrender to Wei with Li Guang and others, but Wang Ji saw through the scheme.

History Records, vol. 27 · Not in the Romance

In the sources

Where the books name Deng You

  • History · vol. 27Records of the Three Kingdoms

    景元二年,襄陽太守表吳賊鄧由等欲來歸化,基被詔,當因此震蕩江表。…
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    景元二年,襄陽太守表吳賊鄧由等欲來歸化,基被詔,當因此震蕩江表。基疑其詐,馳驛陳狀。且曰:「嘉平以來,累有內難,當今之務,在於鎮安社稷,綏寧百姓,未宜動衆以求外利。」文王報書曰:「凡處事者,多曲相從順,鮮能確然共盡理實。誠感忠愛,每見規示,輙敬依來指。」後由等竟不降。〈司馬彪《戰略》載基此事,詳於本傳。曰:「景元二年春三月,襄陽太守胡烈表上『吳賊鄧由、李光等,同謀十八屯,欲來歸化,遣將張吳、鄧生,并送質任。克期欲令郡軍臨江迎拔』。大將軍司馬文王啟聞。詔征南將軍王基部分諸軍,使烈督萬人徑造沮水,荊州、義陽南屯宜城,承書夙發。若由等如期到者,便當因此震蕩江表。基疑賊詐降,誘致官兵,馳驛止文王,說由等可疑之狀。『且當清澄,未宜便舉重兵深入應之』。又曰:『夷陵東道,當由車御,至赤岸乃得渡坦,西道當出箭谿口,乃趣平土,皆山險狹,竹木叢蔚,卒有要害,弩馬不陳。今者筋角弩弱,水潦方降,廢盛農之務,徼難必之利,此事之危者也。昔子午之役,兵行數百里而值霖雨,橋閣破壞,後糧腐敗,前軍縣乏。姜維深入,不待輜重,士衆飢餓,覆軍上邽。文欽、唐咨,舉吳重兵,昧利壽春,身歿不反。此皆近事之鑒戒也。嘉平以來,累有內難。當今之宜,當鎮安社稷,撫寧上下,力農務本,懷柔百姓,未宜動衆以求外利也。得之未足爲多,失之傷損威重。』文王累得基書,意疑。尋勑諸軍已上道者,且權停住所在,須後節度。基又言於文王曰:『昔漢祖納酈生之說,欲封六國,寤張良之謀,而趣銷印。基謀慮淺短,誠不及留侯,亦懼襄陽有食其之謬。』文王於是遂罷軍嚴,後由等果不降。」〉

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Deng You was a general of Eastern Wu, whose deeds in the second year of the Jingyuan era are recorded in juan 27 of the Records of the Three Kingdoms; he does not appear in the novel.

Deeds

In the second year of the Jingyuan era, Deng You conspired with Li Guang and others at eighteen garrisons, proclaiming that they would surrender to Wei and sending a general to deliver hostages. Wang Ji suspected it was a false surrender and urged the Wei army to delay its advance. As it turned out, Deng You and the others did not surrender. (Recorded in historical sources)

Relationships

  • Conspired with Li Guang and others to surrender
  • Affiliated with Eastern Wu

Relationships

1 relationships

Relation graph of Deng YouWang JiDeng You
  • Enemies
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Combat

On the field

Duels, kills and executions as the texts tell them, counted separately for the Records and the Romance.

Stratagems

Plans this person devised or saw through, as the texts tell them.

Records
1 carried out · 0 worked · 0 turned down · 0 seen through
  • RecordsFeign SurrenderFalse surrenderSeen throughagainst WeiJuan 27「基疑其詐,馳驛陳狀」
Wang Ji

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Wang Ji

Enemy

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History · vol. 27

  • Enemy

    王基识破其诈降诱敌之谋