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Sun Quan's Faction · Assistant Minister of Justice

Yin Fan

209–c. 230

Portrait of Yin Fan
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Yin Fan, a Qing Province native who joined Sun Quan, served as Commandant of Justice’s Inspector before being executed for plotting rebellion.

History Records, vol. 62 · Not in the Romance

In the sources

Where the books name Yin Fan

  • History · vol. 62Records of the Three Kingdoms

    二年,青州人隱蕃歸吳。上書曰:“臣聞紂為無道,微子先出。高祖寬明,陳平先入。…
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    二年,青州人隱蕃歸吳。上書曰:“臣聞紂為無道,微子先出。高祖寬明,陳平先入。臣年二十二,委棄封域,歸命有道,賴蒙天靈,得自全致。臣至北有日,而主者同之降人,未見精別,使臣徽言妙旨,不得上達。於邑三歎,曷惟其已。謹詣闕拜章,乞蒙引見。”權即召入。蕃謝答問,及陳時務,甚有辭觀。綜時侍坐,權問何如。綜對曰:"蕃上書,大語有似東方朔,巧捷詭辯有似彌衡。而才皆不及。"權又問可堪何官?綜對曰:"未可以治民,且試以都輦小職。"權以蕃盛論刑獄,用為廷尉監。左將軍朱據、廷尉郝普稱蕃有王佐之才,普尤與之親善,常怨歎其屈。後蕃謀叛,事覺伏誅,〈吴录曰:蕃有口才,魏明帝使诈叛如吴,令求作廷尉职,重案大臣以离间之。既为廷尉监,众人以据、普与蕃亲善,常车马云集,宾客盈堂。及至事觉,蕃亡走,捕得,考问党与,蕃无所言。吴主使将入,谓曰:“何乃以肌肉为人受毒乎?”蕃曰:“孙君,丈夫图事,岂有无伴!烈士死,不足相牵耳。”遂闭口而死。吴历曰:权问普:“卿前盛称蕃,又为之怨望朝廷,使蕃反叛,皆卿之由。”〉普見責自殺。據禁止,歷時乃解。拜綜偏將軍,兼左執法,領辭訟。遼東之事,輔吳將軍張昭以諫權言辭切至,權亦大怒,其和協彼此,使之無隙,綜有力焉。性嗜酒,酒後歡呼極意,或推引杯觴,搏擊左右。權愛其才,弗之責也。

On the boards

Where this person ranks on each board.

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Yin Fan was from Qing Province and joined Sun Quan’s side; he does not appear in Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

Deeds

After joining Wu, Yin Fan submitted a memorial requesting an audience with Sun Quan, who summoned him. Yin Fan answered questions and discussed current affairs with considerable eloquence, according to historical records.

Hu Zong considered Yin Fan’s words outstanding, but thought him unfit to govern the people. Because Yin Fan was skilled in discussing criminal law, Sun Quan appointed him Superintendent of the Court of Justice, according to historical records.

Later, Yin Fan plotted a rebellion, but the plot was exposed. He was arrested and executed, according to historical records.

Relationships

  • Zhu Ju said Yin Fan had the talent to assist a king, and was therefore placed under a ban; the ban was lifted only later.
  • Hao Pu was on friendly terms with Yin Fan. After Yin Fan’s plot was exposed, Sun Quan reprimanded Hao Pu, who then took his own life.

Relationships

3 relationships

Relation graph of Yin FanHao PuZhu JuHu ZongYin Fan
  • Friends
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Combat

On the field

Duels, kills and executions as the texts tell them, counted separately for the Records and the Romance.

Stratagems

Plans this person devised or saw through, as the texts tell them.

Records
1 carried out · 0 worked · 0 turned down · 0 seen through
  • RecordsPlot a RebellionOtherSeen throughagainst WuJuan 62「後蕃謀叛,事覺伏誅」
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