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Ruan Wu

courtesy name 文业

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Ruan Wu of Chenliu in Wei served as Qinghe governor and was known for urging Du Shu to write and being recommended by Lu Yu.

History in 2 vols. of the Records · Not in the Romance

In the sources

Where the books name Ruan Wu

  • History · vol. 16Records of the Three Kingdoms

    初,恕从赵郡还,陈留阮武亦从清河太守徵,俱自薄廷尉。谓恕曰:“相观才性可以由公道而持之不厉,器能可以处大官而求之不顺,才学可以述古今而志之不一,此所谓有其才而无其用。…
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    初,恕从赵郡还,陈留阮武亦从清河太守徵,俱自薄廷尉。谓恕曰:“相观才性可以由公道而持之不厉,器能可以处大官而求之不顺,才学可以述古今而志之不一,此所谓有其才而无其用。今向间暇,可试潜思,成一家言。”在章武,遂著体论八节。〈杜氏新书曰:以为人伦之大纲,莫重於君臣;立身之基本,莫大於言行;安上理民,莫精於政法;胜残去杀,莫善於用兵。夫礼也者,万物之体也,万物皆得其体,无有不善,故谓之体论。〉又著兴性论一篇,盖兴於为己也。四年,卒於徙所。

  • History · vol. 22Records of the Three Kingdoms

    …乃舉阮武、孫邕,帝於是用邕。
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    青龍二年,入爲侍中。先是,散骑常侍劉劭受诏定律,未就。毓上论古今科律之意,以爲法宜一正,不宜有两端,使奸吏得容情。及侍中高堂隆數以宫室事切諫,帝不悦,毓进曰:「臣聞君明則臣直,古之圣王恐不聞其过,故有敢諫之鼓。近臣尽規,此乃臣等所以不及隆。隆諸生,名爲狂直,陛下宜容之。」在职三年,多所驳争。诏曰:「官人秩才,圣帝所難,必须良佐,进可替否。侍中毓禀性贞固,心平体正,可謂明试有功,不懈于位者也。其以毓爲吏部尚書。」使毓自選代,曰:「得如卿者乃可。」毓舉常侍郑冲,帝曰:「文和,吾自知之,更舉吾所未聞者。」乃舉阮武、孫邕,帝於是用邕。

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Ruan Wu, courtesy name Wenye, was from Chenliu and a Wei figure. He appears in Records of the Three Kingdoms, volumes 16 and 22; he does not appear in the novel.

Deeds

Ruan Wu once served as Administrator of Qinghe. Later, he and Du Shu both resigned from the post of廷尉; while in Zhangwu, he urged Du Shu to devote himself to writing. Du Shu then composed eight sections of Treatise on Substance and one essay, Treatise on Nature. (Recorded in the historical sources)

Emperor Ming ordered Minister of Personnel Lu Yu to recommend someone to succeed him. Lu Yu recommended Ruan Wu and Sun Yong, but Emperor Ming ultimately appointed Sun Yong. (Recorded in the historical sources)

In the fourth year of Jia ping, Ruan Wu died at his place of exile. (Recorded in the historical sources)

Relationships

  • He and Du Shu both resigned from the post of廷尉, and he urged Du Shu to write
  • One of the candidates recommended by Lu Yu, but was not appointed

Lines

  • 史 ch.16 §47→ Du Shu

    “相观才性可以由公道而持之不厉,器能可以处大官而求之不顺,才学可以述古今而志之不一,此所谓有其才而无其用。今向间暇,可试潜思,成一家言。”

Relationships

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History · vol. 16

  • Du Shu§47

    Friend

    both came from the Tingwei office; urged Xu to think deeply and develop a distinctive body of thought