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Cai Kuan

courtesy name 文德

Portrait of Cai Kuan
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Cai Kuan of Pengcheng served Wu, was recognized and promoted by Zhang Cheng, rose to Guard Commandant, and was famed for integrity.

History Records, vol. 52 · Not in the Romance

In the sources

Where the books name Cai Kuan

  • History · vol. 52Records of the Three Kingdoms

    …承爲人壯毅忠讜,能甄識人物,拔彭城蔡款、南陽謝景於孤微童幼,後並爲國士,款至衞尉,景豫章太守。…
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    承字仲嗣,少以才學知名,與諸葛瑾、歩騭、嚴畯相友善。權爲驃騎將軍,辟西曹掾,出爲長沙西部都尉。討平山寇,得精兵萬五千人。後爲濡須都督、奮威將軍,封都鄕侯,領部曲五千人。承爲人壯毅忠讜,能甄識人物,拔彭城蔡款、南陽謝景於孤微童幼,後並爲國士,款至衞尉,景豫章太守。〈吴录曰:款字文德,历位内外,以清贞显於当世。后以卫尉领中书令,封留侯。二子,条、机。条孙皓时位至尚书令、太子少傅。机为临川太守。谢景事在〈孙登传〉。〉又諸葛恪年少時,眾人奇其英才。承言終敗諸葛氏者,元遜也。勤於長進,篤於物類,凡在庶幾之流,無不造門,年六十七,赤烏七年卒,謚曰定侯。子震嗣。初,承喪妻,昭欲爲索諸葛瑾女,承以相與有好,難之,權聞而勸焉,遂爲婿。〈臣松之案:承与诸葛瑾同以赤乌中卒,计承年小瑾四岁耳。〉生女,權爲子和納之。權數令和修敬於承,執子婿之禮。震諸葛恪誅時亦死。

Cai Kuan, courtesy name Wende, was from Pengcheng and served Wu. The chapters in which he appears are unknown; he does not feature in the novel.

Deeds

Zhang Cheng recognized Cai Kuan’s talent and promoted him when he was still young and obscure. Cai Kuan later became a distinguished statesman and rose to the post of Commandant of the Guards (as recorded in the histories).
The Wu Lu records that Cai Kuan held various posts inside and outside the court, earning renown in his day for his integrity. He later concurrently served as Director of the Secretariat while holding the post of Commandant of the Guards, and was enfeoffed as Marquis of Liu (as recorded in the histories).

Relationships

  • Zhang Cheng recognized and promoted Cai Kuan.
  • Cai Kuan had two sons: Cai Tiao and Cai Ji.